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Friday, January 31, 2025

Health Concerns in Kenya: Marburg Virus and Mpox Outbreaks

The World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a warning about the Marburg virus disease (MVD) outbreak in Rwanda. This raises concerns for public health in neighboring Kenya. Kenya is facing a surge in Mpox cases.

There are 12 confirmed instances. Health officials are on high alert for potential further outbreaks. The Ministry of Health has confirmed the WHO’s warning. It has emphasized the need for increased surveillance. Public awareness is necessary to mitigate risks.

Dr. Deborah Barasa, the Cabinet Secretary for Health, has urged the public to stay vigilant. She advises against close contact with symptomatic individuals. Deborah Barasa also promotes hygiene practices like frequent hand washing and the use of hand sanitizers. No cases of MVD have been reported in Kenya.

Nonetheless, the disease poses a significant threat due to its high fatality rate. There are no vaccines or specific treatments available. Supportive care is critical for those exhibiting symptoms.

Rwanda declared an MVD outbreak on September 27, 2024, with 27 confirmed cases and nine deaths, primarily among healthcare workers. Health authorities are actively monitoring over 297 contacts to prevent further spread.

Meanwhile, Kenya is dealing with its own health crisis. Mpox cases continue to rise. The latest reports show two new cases in the last 24 hours. The Mpox outbreak is particularly worrying. The virulent strain involved has been linked to a broader epidemic in Africa.

Health officials are advising travelers to Kenya to take extra precautions. They base this advice on the dual threats posed by MVD and Mpox. The WHO has earlier declared the Mpox outbreak a public health emergency of international concern.

This declaration highlights the need for preventive measures. Most patients recover within three weeks. Nonetheless, vulnerable populations like children, pregnant women, and the immunocompromised are at greater risk for severe illness.

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